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Savings tip: Saving Money On Credit Cards

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In the United States, household debt has been on the rise. In total, about $870 billion is owed on credit cards alone. Among Americans with credit cards, 55 percent say they are carrying debt. As a result, finding ways to save money on credit cards is a priority for many. If you would like to learn how to save money on credit cards, here are some tips for saving money on credit cards.

Skip Cash Advances

On most cards, cash advances come with higher interest rates than those used for normal charges. Additionally, many cash advances don’t come with grace periods before interest starts accruing, meaning that withdrawal starts costing you immediately.

Don’t Pay for Credit Card Protection

Most credit card protection services are unnecessary. Under federal law, you are already pretty safe from fraudulent charges, as your maximum liability is only $50. Plus, these services can cost a ton, adding to your credit card balance each and every month for something that doesn’t tend to provide much, if any, benefit.

Look for No-Fee Credit Cards

Annual fees can get expensive, so it’s usually best to avoid cards that charge them. If you have a card with an annual fee and have been a customer in good standing for some time, call the issuer and see if the company will waive it. Most will if you have a strong history with the issuer.

When looking for new cards, skip any that charge annual fees. If you don’t, you get stuck paying that cost every year, even if you don’t carry a balance. Considering some annual fees are over $100, that’s a lot of money going out the door each year.

Ask for a Lower Interest Rate

If your credit score has gone up since you opened the card, your account is in good standing, and you aren’t getting the lowest available rate right now, consider contacting your issuer. Many will reduce your interest rate, but you have to call and request the reduction.

However, only do this if you are reasonably sure you qualify for a better rate. Your issuer might have to perform a hard pull on your credit report, which impacts your score, so you don’t want to go through the process if there isn’t a decent chance you are eligible for a reduction.

Watch Out for Balance Transfer Fees

Transferring your credit card balance to a lower rate card can be a smart move. However, many issuers charge a fee to transfer a balance, with a 3 percent fee being fairly common. Make sure that you’ll save more in interest than you’ll pay in the fee. If you won’t, don’t do the transfer.

Set Up Automatic Payments

Missing a credit card payment can hurt your credit score and may trigger a penalty interest rate, late fee, or both. By setting up an automatic payment, your payment will always be on time as long as you have a bank balance to support it.

Be Skeptical of All Unsolicited Offers

Any credit card or debt-related offer that arrives without you requesting it should make you skeptical. A “pre-approved” credit card offer that requires an upfront payment should always be avoided. Additionally, even if there is no payment required and the company is legitimate, there is no guarantee you’ll get the low rate they are offering or that you’ll be approved at all. If you move forward, you’ll likely end up with a hard pull on your credit, and that can damage your score even if you are rejected. Plus, even if you’re approved, you could get an interest rate or terms that are nowhere near as favorable as the offer initially suggested.

Many debt reduction companies aren’t entirely scrupulous, often preying on those who are in financial trouble to turn a profit. Some are outright scams, while others come with fee structures that can quickly make a debt problem worse. If you need help, make sure to look for a reputable credit counseling agency on your own instead of turning to an unsolicited offer on a whim.

 

Do you have any savings tips that can help people save money on credit cards? Share your thoughts in the comments below.

 

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Credit Card Apps: Organize Your Rewards Points, Balances, and More

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Credit Card Apps Organize Your Rewards Points, Balances, and More

I use several different personal finance apps. However, I recently realized that I don’t have any credit card apps. I’ve heard about them here and there. I hadn’t ever really researched them, though. I wasn’t sure if they could serve any purpose for me, but I decided to do some research.

Types of Credit Card Apps

As it turns out, there are lots of different types of credit card apps. There are apps for individual credit card companies; such as the Capital One app or the Discover Card app. There are apps to accept credit cards via your phone.

However, what we’ll be looking at here are apps that help people track the details of their credit cards. You can use apps to track your balances, due dates, rewards point, and all of the other little details on a credit card. I always track these on paper, so it’s been helpful to utilize credit card apps to simplify that process.

How Many Credit Cards Is Too Many?

Of course, many people would suggest that perhaps you shouldn’t have so many credit cards that you require apps to organize them. I’m not in that camp, though. I believe that there is no magic number of credit cards that you should or shouldn’t have.

If you’re the kind of person who will use up all of the credit that you have, then you should definitely limit your available credit. If you’re the kind of person who gets flustered keeping track of multiple accounts, then it’s best to limit your number of credit cards. However, if you’re able to responsibly use a large number of different cards, then I see no reason not to have a variety of them to choose from.

After all, some cards have better rates for balance transfers whereas others have the best rewards for travel. If you want to maximize the benefits of credit cards, and you’re able to do so without overspending, then a number of credit cards is fine. However, it’s obviously important to keep them all organized. That’s where these credit card apps come in.

Best Credit Card Management Apps

Ideally, you’ll find just one or two credit card apps to organize the details of all of your cards. After all, downloading dozens of apps just makes things more confusing. Here are some of the best credit card management apps to choose from.

1. CreditCards.com Wallet

This is one of the most detailed credit card apps available if you want to maximize your rewards. It uses mapping features and algorithms to tell you exacty which card is going to be your best bet to get the most rewards at any given place.

You simply search for the store you’re shopping at (whether it’s in person or online) to get an organized list of all of your credit cards sorted by best to worst in terms of rewards value for that store. For example, right now I get 5% back on restaurants on my Discover Card. Therefore, chances are that if I’m in a restaurant, the tool will tell me to use that card. But if another one were to be better, then I’d easily know that.

In addition to providing suggestions for the best reward points, the Wallet offers a variety of other tools including:

  • Information to help you minimize interest fees
  • Tips for improving your cash flow
  • Tools to assist with budgeting and understanding where your money goes

Plus, this is one of the credit card apps that will show you card-by-card information. You can look at each card you have and see a breakdown of your spending. You receive notifications of suspicious activity to help prevent credit card fraud. Moreover, you’ll see missed rewards by transaction to help you maximize credit card rewards in the future.

2. Travel Freely

If you love to use credit cards that give you travel rewards including airline points and hotel stays, then you might want to use Travel Freely. This is one of the credit card apps that is very specific to the niche of travel.

Once you enter your credit cards into this app, it’ll tell you a variety of information including:

  • Each card’s travel benefits, which is something that is easy to forget but so useful if you have a travel mishap
  • The bonus categories that will help you maximize travel rewards and the deadlines when bonuses expire
  • Upcoming annual fee charges, so you can cancel the card in advance if it’s no longer serving you

Moreover, this is one of the credit card apps that will use your current information to help you in the future. It will recommend the best travel rewards credit cards to apply for based on your personal spending. It will even tell you the best time to apply for new cards.

3. AwardWallet

If you’re looking for credit card apps that tell you about all rewards, not just travel rewards, then try AwardWallet. If you’re the kind of person who signs up for everything from store credit cards to multiple frequent flier programs, then this is the app for you. It’ll help you track not just your credit card rewards but other types of rewards programs as well.

It tracks your points. It also tracks bonuses like free nights at hotels that might not be calculated as points, per se. Moreover, it tracks when your points are going to expire. If you’ve ever wondered, “should I stay at this hotel or that one to best use my points?” then this app gives you the answer.

As a bonus, it also has flight tracking features to make travel easier.

4. Tally

If you’re having trouble managing payments across multiple credit cards then you can look for debt management credit card apps like Tally. They provide you with a line of credit. Then the utilize that line of credit to make the best payments to each credit card. This helps you minimize costs and fees. Of course, you should always read the fine print when accepting new lines of credit. You want to make sure that this tool works for you instead of against you.

5. Debt Manager

The other apps on this list are free, but this one costs 99 cents. It may be well worth the cost. It’s a debt management app that helps you easily see how to better pay off your credit cards. You can choose from different repayment strategies such as paying off the highest interest first or paying off the lowest balance first. The app will then tell you exactly how much to pay to each credit card to meet your goal without missing any payment minimums.

Moreover, you can select to pay monthly, weekly, or fortnightly. Furthermore, you can add extra payments that are entered one-time, annually, or monthly. This app tell you what date you will be debt free if you follow the plan. It will show you how much interest you save by making different choices. If you’re struggling to pay down debt, a plan like this can be useful.

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Protecting Your Credit When You Lose Your Job

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According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, 5.5 million job separations occurred in May 2019 alone. Of those, approximately 3.4 million people quit their jobs during the month. Then there are 1.8 million that were laid off or discharged. This usually means fired with cause. While those that quit may have known that they were going to leave, employees who are laid off or terminated might not be prepared. As a result, they have to make critical financial decisions. These include how to protect their credit, while in crisis-mode, and that isn’t easy. Luckily, there are certain steps that are effective for protecting your credit. If you’ve lost your job, here’s what you need to know.

Your Income Change Doesn’t Impact Your Score

First and foremost, it’s important to understand that your income level has no impact on your credit score. Your credit report only includes details about your credit history, such as the amount you’ve borrowed, whether you made payments on time, and your credit utilization.

Losing your job doesn’t inherently impact your credit score. However, if a job loss causes you to miss payments, relying heavily on credit cards (increasing the size of your debt), or similar actions, those could affect your score.

Check Your Credit Accounts

While you don’t necessarily want to contact your creditors immediately, particularly if you aren’t in immediate risk of falling behind, you should check your credit accounts to see if you have any form of payment protection in place. Many lenders offer credit protection as a paid-for service, allowing you to pause the payment requirements if you become unemployed.

If you believe you may have signed up for payment protection, check your statements to see if you have paid premiums for the service. It may be present on your credit card, auto loan, mortgage, or other accounts, so it’s wise to take a look. Then, if you have it, you can contact that creditor and use the payment protection to preserve your credit, at least for a period.

Apply for Unemployment

Regardless of the reason you lost your job, it is always wise to apply for unemployment. While many people who are fired for cause won’t qualify, most others will. However, even if you aren’t sure that you will be approved, it is wise to initiate the process in case you are incorrect.

While unemployment payments won’t equal your former salary, they do give you a source of income in the interim. Any additional incoming money can be beneficial. Just make sure you learn the rules of the program, such as any job search requirements, to maintain your eligibility.

Create a New Budget

When you lose your job, you need to adjust your budget immediately. Even if you have a healthy emergency fund, reviewing your expenses allows you to make adjustments to limit the likelihood that you’ll need to rely on credit cards or end up unable to make a payment.

Examine each of your bills, including everything from utilities to auto insurance to credit cards, and record the minimum payment amount. The goal should be to make minimum payments on every bill as that can preserve your credit.

A single 30-day late payment can cause your credit score to fall by up to 100 points. Plus, the derogatory mark will remain on your credit report for years. By aiming at the minimum payment numbers, you can prevent this from happening.

Once you allocate funds for the minimum payments, you can use the rest for other expenses. While you may have to adjust what you buy for groceries, limit you driving to only essential times, and take similar steps to stretch your money, it is worth it if you are able to preserve your credit while unemployed.

Speak with Your Creditors

If you have a new budget and know that you won’t be able to make your monthly payments, it’s time to talk to your creditors directly. Find out if there are any programs that can help customers experiencing financial hardships, as many would rather work with you and get something than tell you no and get nothing.

Deferments Help in Protecting Your Credit

Additionally, some debts can be deferred when you experience a period of unemployment. Federal student loans usually have deferral or forbearance options, which can help you reduce or eliminate the need for a payment for a period.

Dealing with a job loss is always difficult. But, if you follow the steps above, you can work to keep your credit score intact until you find a new position.

Have you ever lost your job? What steps did you take in protecting your credit? Tell us about your experience and share your tips in the comments below.

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What is UltraFICO?

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FICO credit scores range from 300 to 850. With higher scores typically allowing borrowers to get lower interest rates and qualify for credit with greater ease. In the United States, the average FICO credit score is around 695. This still falls into the “good” range. Still, many people struggle to raise their score out of the poor and fair ranges. Leaving them stuck with subprime borrowing options. However, the launch of a new FICO scoring model – the UltraFICO – is giving consumers the ability to boost their credit by factoring in new financial activities.

What is UltraFICO?

Unlike a traditional FICO score that relies on information provided to the credit bureaus by lenders. The UltraFICO uses an opt in model. Consumers have the option to include data from a variety of accounts.  These include checking, savings, and money market accounts.

After opting in and providing banking details, UltraFICO reviews the accounts to learn more about a consumer’s financial activities. The calculation considers not just the person’s history with lenders.  It also factors in the amount in savings, the age of each bank account, and how actively the person uses their accounts.

Essentially, UltraFICO considers a consumer’s cash-handling activities. Those who keep a healthy balance in their savings account, keep their accounts open for long periods, avoid overdrafts, and regularly pay bills that aren’t factored into a traditional FICO (like utility payments and rent). These factors may be able to boost their FICO score by signing up for UltraFICO.

However, it’s important to note that UltraFICO is still in the pilot phase. Not many lenders are involved in the trial program. There is also no guarantee that the UltraFICO will become a widely accepted approach to evaluating creditworthiness in the eyes of lenders.

Consumers That Can Benefit from UltraFICO

The UltraFICO model primarily benefits two kinds of consumers. First, people with “thin” files – usually those with very little credit history – could see their scores rise by signing up for UltraFICO. By allowing daily banking activities to factor into their scores, these consumers essentially give the model access to more information that could determine their creditworthiness.

The second group that could benefit are those who are struggling with a low credit score. If a consumers activity as a borrower has some blemishes. For example, late payments or an account in collections, the UltraFICO could use the additional data to offset some of the credit score damage.

If your score is in the low 600s or lower, the UltraFICO model could be beneficial, allowing you to work your way up into the “good” range faster. However, that doesn’t mean UltraFICO will make a big difference for everyone in that category. For example, those who regularly overdraft or have less than $400 in savings on average might not see a credit score boost.

Consumers That Won’t Benefit Much from UltraFICO

Along with consumers who don’t have a great banking history, people who already have good to excellent credit may not benefit much from the UltraFICO model. Usually, getting access to credit isn’t much of a challenge in these categories.

Plus, these borrowers usually qualify for competitive interest rates already. While those with excellent credit do the best when it comes to financing terms, the UltraFICO model might not cause a substantial credit score increase for those who already have scores above 670. As a result, borrowers in the good to excellent score ranges might not experience much of a benefit.

The only exception may be consumers who have scores that are just under the number for getting into a higher category. For example, if you have a credit score of 735, which is on the high end of the “good” category,” the UltraFICO scoring model might get you above 740, putting you into the “very good” category instead.

The Drawback of Signing Up for UltraFICO

While the ability to boost your FICO score using the UltraFICO model is enticing, there is one drawback to consider. In order to include bank account activity in your score, you have to give the program access to a substantial amount of personal data.

Along with connecting the bank accounts to the program, which requires entering your username and password, you also hand over transaction records. Many people classify these kinds of details as sensitive, and you have to trust the data is protected adequately.

Ultimately, the UltraFICO has the potential to help borrowers with limited credit histories or poor to fair credit. Just make sure you are comfortable with handing over your banking data before you choose to sign up.

Do you participate in UltraFICO? Did you find it beneficial? Share your thoughts in the comments below.

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Credit Score Misconceptions: Do You Know These 7 Things That Most Consumers Don’t?

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There are a surprising number of credit score misconceptions out there. We all have some familiarity with certain credit score facts like what a credit score is and that we should have a higher number to get good loans. In recent years, most of us have even become more aware of our score, thanks to an increasing number of tools allowing us to access that information. Nevertheless, recent research indicates that most people have no clue about the details of their credit score.

What is a Credit Score?

Your credit score is a three-digit number. It represents your history of loans and repayment. Therefore, it’s the number that most lenders use to determine whether or not to lend money to you.

If you have a good credit score, then you’re more likely to be able to borrow money. Moreover, you’ll get better rates. The worse your credit score, the harder it is to get a loan, and the more you’ll pay in interest when you do find a lender.

Your credit score is based on a variety of factors, including:

  • The length of your credit history
  • Your on-time payments vs. late payments
  • The types of loans that you have
  • The amount of money that you owe on those loans
  • How much credit you have

There are actually many different credit scores – more than you might think as you’ll discover below. But for the most part, you get a three-digit number that’s between 300 and 850. The higher it is, the better your credit.

If that’s all that you know about credit scores, then you’re in the same position as many people. But if you think that you know more then you might want to check out the following seven credit score misconceptions. Your information might be incorrect.

Credit Score Misconceptions

Credit Card Insider recently published the results of a 1000+ person survey about credit scores. The results indicate that there are a lot of credit card misconceptions out there. People think that they know things about credit scores and may be surprised to learn just how wrong they are.

1. There Are Hundreds of Different Credit Scores

If someone asked me how many credit scores I have, I’d probably say three. Like many Americans, I’ve been well-trained to think immediately of “the big 3” credit reporting agencies: Experian, Equifax, and TransUnion. I’m not alone in this belief. Nearly half of those surveyed thought that we each have three credit scores. Another 30% thought it was less than that – either 1 or 2 credit scores.

However, we actually each have hundreds of different credit scores. There are both big and small credit scoring agencies out there. There are different tools used to calculate credit scores: FICO and VantageScore are the primary methods. Although your scores should be similar across all tools, they can differ some from one to the next.

2. Your Income Doesn’t Impact Your Credit Score

Almost 60% of people surveyed believe that your income impacts your credit score. However, that’s not the case. The reason people get confused about this is because income does play into whether or not a lender will offer you a loan. After all, if you don’t earn enough money to repay your loan, then it’s a huge risk for them to lend you that money. Therefore, the lender will look at your income as well as your credit score and other factors.

However, the score itself doesn’t take your income into direct consideration. If you have no income at all but use a credit card that someone else pays off for you, then you might have a great credit score. If you have a seven-figure income but lots of late payments, then you might have a terrible credit score. The only way that income matters is that of course, it’s easier to make on-time payments in full if you have a steady, good income. But the number of your income itself is irrelevant to your credit score.

3. Applying for New Cards Does Affect Your Credit Score

I was surprised to learn that more than one-quarter of respondents didn’t know this. When you apply for a credit card, the institution you’re applying to makes a hard inquiry on your credit report. That decreases your credit score. The decrease is minimal and doesn’t last long in terms of your credit history. However, if you’re teetering on the edge between a “fair” and “good” score (or any two scores) or you are working hard to build your credit then you might want to avoid applying for new cards for a while.

4. Your Debit Card Doesn’t Help Your Credit Score

Your credit score is a reflection of your credit history. Remember: your debit card is basically cash. It doesn’t count towards your credit history. Therefore, if you use your debit card to pay for things, then you’re not building your credit. If you want to improve your credit score, then you need to use your credit card (and pay it off on time). Even if you select “credit” at checkout, your debit card is still a debit card, and it doesn’t change your credit score.

5. Closing Accounts is Not Good for Your Score

More than one-quarter of people surveyed thought that canceling a credit card would improve their credit score. I’m guessing that the thinking behind this is as follows:

  • If I cancel my account, then I can’t use the credit card.
  • If I don’t use the credit card, then I can’t accrue more debt.
  • Moreover, I won’t potentially make late payments because I won’t owe anything.
  • Therefore, it’s better for my credit to cancel the card.

It’s certainly true that having no card is better than having a card you run up a high balance on and then pay late. However, canceling the card altogether isn’t your best course of action. It can decrease your credit score. Instead, just put those cards out of reach, avoiding the problems without compromising your credit.

Notably, if you don’t use your card for a long period of time, then the credit card company might cancel it or reduce your available credit. This isn’t great for you either. Therefore, you should pull the card out periodically, charge something inexpensive on it, and immediately pay it off.

6. No Debt Isn’t Necessarily the Same as a Good Credit Score

One of the keys to maintaining a high credit score is to utilize your credit regularly. You have to use it, but then pay it off quickly. You do want to keep your overall debt low. The ratio of your debt to your available credit is one factor in your credit score. However, having zero debt doesn’t necessarily mean that you’ll have a good credit score.

Consider this: if you’ve never had any debt before then you don’t have a credit history at all. Therefore, you can’t have good credit. This is what teenagers face when they first try to get loans. So, although more than one-quarter of people surveyed assumed that having no debt means you’ll have a good credit score, that’s not necessarily true. It may be true, but it may not be. There are other factors to consider.

7. Your Credit Score is Not On Your Credit Report

More than three-quarters of people surveyed believed that if they ordered their credit report today, then they would see their credit score. They would be surprised once they got that report, then. Your credit score is based on the information in your credit report(s). However, you won’t find the score itself anywhere on your credit report. These are two related, but entirely separate, things. You can get your credit score from a variety of different places, often for free, but you can’t get it from your credit report.

How did you fare? Did you know the right answer to these seven credit score misconceptions?

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