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Bread for $10 Is the New $5 Gas as Demand Wanes for Basics

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  • Bread for $10 Is the New $5 Gas as Demand Wanes for Basics

    Per BNN Bloomberg.

    I'm reminded of Genesis 41:1-57 when I see these headlines. Years like 2022 are good reasons to have a very healthy savings account and strong friends and family.

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    Bread for $10 Is the New $5 Gas as Demand Wanes for Basics

    Leslie Patton, Kim Chipman and Andrea Bossi, Bloomberg News


    (Bloomberg) -- People really begin noticing inflation when it shows up in things that they regularly buy. That’s why gasoline and milk get so much attention. Add bread to a growing list of basics that are rising in price and crushing consumer sentiment.

    Amid the highest US inflation in four decades, bread prices have soared this year, pushing more premium options to an unheard-of $10 a loaf and beyond.

    “It’s kind of like a punch in the nose,” said Mark Cohen, director of retail studies at Columbia University. These are prices “nobody has seen before” and have the same impact as gasoline hitting $5 a gallon, he said.

    The big question with the US economy is how long can consumer demand hold up amid such inflation. When shoppers are worried about their finances, they traditionally cut back on discretionary items, and they are doing that (see Netflix and Peloton).

    But the cracks in demand are spreading to basic goods. Shoppers are skipping the bread aisle, with unit purchases from US grocers declining 2.7% over the past year through July 2, according to data from NielsenIQ. Americans have also bought less milk and eggs from retailers over the same period, though a portion of all these declines can be chalked up to a return to eating out.

    Two major producers of packaged goods said last week that they are seeing waning demand. At PepsiCo Inc., price increases have hurt volume, including declines last quarter in North America for its beverages — which span soda to juice — and snacks. Conagra Brands Inc., the maker of Slim Jim jerky and Hunts tomato sauce, plans to keep raising prices even while acknowledging that those hikes led to a 6% drop in units.

    All this is weighing on Krista Hoffman, a 29-year-old self-described stay-at-home mom with three kids. She plans meals around weekly deals and digital coupons, but that hasn’t stopped her from cutting out items like juice boxes that have gotten too expensive. Rising meat prices have also pushed her to buy cheaper ground beef and plan more meatless dinners.

    Hoffman, who lives in Brownsburg, Indiana, said in a message that the situation has left her stressed. “I feel like the month just started, and I’ve spent $650 on groceries already.”

    In the past few weeks, prices for gasoline and other commodities have declined, offering some hope that inflation is cooling. But bread could stay elevated longer because it has specific pressures beyond the rising costs for transportation and labor that are affecting nearly everything.

    Russia’s invasion of Ukraine disrupted two of the world’s biggest wheat exporters, sending prices to the highest on record. Climate change is leading to more erratic and extreme weather, including droughts. Wheat has also been losing acreage in the US for years as farmers switch to more lucrative crops, like corn, that can be used for biofuels.

    The nearly $50 billion US bread industry was already facing the threat of shifting consumer tastes, thanks to the increasing popularity of gluten-free diets, according to researcher IBISWorld. Now there are worries that these price hikes help usher in another boom in carb cutting like the South Beach Diet craze of the early aughts. Meanwhile, restaurants may offer less free table bread or slash portions.

    The price for a pound of white bread in the US hit a record $1.69 in June, a 12% jump from a year earlier. Meanwhile, wheat bread also hit an all-time high of $2.22 a pound.

    In Chicago’s Logan Square neighborhood, husband-and-wife team Taylor and Brian Bruns are trying to stay profitable at their mountain-themed restaurant, Flat & Point. This spring, they ramped up their baking to begin selling loaves of sourdough and whole wheat at farmers markets across the city.

    The couple priced their 2-pound loaves at $10, hoping to offset higher flour costs, but also because of surging prices for eggs and butter. While the price tag has turned off some shoppers at the farmers market, it’s fair because they use pricier organic ingredients, according to Taylor Bruns.

    “We’ve definitely gotten pushback,” she said.

    In the days after Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in late February, wheat futures in Chicago touched the highest price ever with more than a quarter of global exports at risk. Soybean oil, a common bread ingredient, also surged.

    Prices have declined since then, especially lately amid concerns of weaker demand. However, US-traded benchmark wheat is still more than 15% higher than a year ago. Last month, global wheat prices were almost 50% higher after soaring to a near-record in May, according to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

    Falling prices will take time to work through system because most baked-bread companies buy ingredients months in advance.

    There are also looming threats from drought.

    If realized, the latest US production estimate for hard red winter wheat, relied on to make bread flour, would be the lowest since at least the mid-1980s due to a lack of rain. The size of the crop being harvested in states like Kansas has been slashed after drought that baked fields farther north last year hit parts of the Central Great Plains.

    There is more volatility coming in wheat and bread prices that will likely last well into next year — if not longer, according to Arlan Suderman, chief commodities economist at StoneX Financial.

    Back in Chicago, La Boulangerie & Co., a bakery and cafe with four locations, recently raised menu prices by about 10% to offset higher expenses that spanned butter to refrigerator repairs. The chain increased the price of its baguettes by 50 cents to about $4, and its loaf of brioche has hit $11.50.

    “It’s really hard because how high can you pay for a loaf of bread?” said owner Vincent Colombet. “Can you pay $20 for a loaf of bread? No. We are really squished between the hammer and the anvil.”

    ©2022 Bloomberg L.P.

    Source: Bloomberg.
    james.c.hendrickson@gmail.com
    202.468.6043

  • #2
    The danger of almost any news article is that it's going to highlight the splashy, exceptional circumstances. They try to "put a face on it" by spotlighting individual stories, or highly dramatic circumstances when it's almost never the prevailing case. Always remember that journalism is a business, driven primarily by viewer-/reader-ship. They morph simple fact to become attractive & compelling to their readers/viewers.... Often trampling reason, logic, science or evidence to get there.

    Case in point: this article talks about the average 2lb loaf of bread going up to $4-$5 (it's incredible--you mean that broad inflation that affects milk & eggs & gas also impacts bread?!? ::gasp:: )... But the writer hides that simple fact in the middle of a lengthy diatribe about a couple of bakers choosing to start charging $10/loaf, for premium/artisan style beads. It's a vast overreach, and not at all representative... But the splashy headline draws in one's attention, which is all the writer was after. We have all given in & thus failed... Bad journalism continues to win the day.

    I recently finished a book ("The Art of Thinking Clearly") that suggests (asking many other ideas) totally removing commercial news from your life as a massive waste of time & attention & emotion, challenging you to identify more than a handful of news articles that have ever substantially changed your life, actions, or choices. More and more, I'm becoming open to that idea.... Zero TV news, zero phone apps, zero web pages, newspapers, or radio shows. Current events that are truly impactful for you will be filtered through your acquaintances, and you can spend that extra ~hour daily more meaningfully.

    Comment


    • #3
      We recently started making and baking our own bread.
      I haven't figured out the cost, but it's probably less than a dollar a loaf.

      If I had no choice but to pay $10 for a loaf of bread, then I'd stop eating bread


      Brian

      Comment


      • #4
        Originally posted by bjl584 View Post
        We recently started making and baking our own bread.
        I haven't figured out the cost, but it's probably less than a dollar a loaf.

        If I had no choice but to pay $10 for a loaf of bread, then I'd stop eating bread
        I baked whole wheat sourdough for our family when we lived up in Alaska (I had a little more time, and one less child). For over 1.5 years, we never purchased a single loaf of bread -- we bought a 25lb bag of wheat, ground it ourselves as needed, and our only other cost was for small amounts of oil, water, salt, and honey with each loaf. The "throw away" from the sourdough starter made for fantastic pancakes, waffles, and others (which we did almost every weekend). I miss doing it, and I'm sure I'll pick it up again later on when I have more time again. But that also goes back to homemade almost always being cheaper than purchasing it, so long as you have the time & skill required to do so.

        Comment


        • #5
          Originally posted by kork13 View Post
          I baked whole wheat sourdough for our family when we lived up in Alaska (I had a little more time, and one less child). For over 1.5 years, we never purchased a single loaf of bread -- we bought a 25lb bag of wheat, ground it ourselves as needed, and our only other cost was for small amounts of oil, water, salt, and honey with each loaf. The "throw away" from the sourdough starter made for fantastic pancakes, waffles, and others (which we did almost every weekend). I miss doing it, and I'm sure I'll pick it up again later on when I have more time again. But that also goes back to homemade almost always being cheaper than purchasing it, so long as you have the time & skill required to do so.
          I can't get my sourdough right. I do like homemade bread but the rise on the sourdough doesn't seem to work for me. I want to try the no-knead bread from NYT.

          I can honestly say right now I'm trying to eat through my pantry and freezer to save money. That I really should be eating what we have before buying more.
          LivingAlmostLarge Blog

          Comment


          • #6
            Russia’s invasion of Ukraine disrupted two of the world’s biggest wheat exporters, sending prices to the highest on record. Climate change is leading to more erratic and extreme weather, including droughts. Wheat has also been losing acreage in the US for years as farmers switch to more lucrative crops, like corn, that can be used for biofuels.
            Although this year has been generally good for US crops including grain, Russia/Ukraine is literally the bread-basket of the world. This is all we really need to know about rising bread prices (this topic has come up regarding pasta, also a grain product), yet this little fact is buried halfway into a sensationalist article.

            But yes, the inflation-zombies can now say bread has hit $10/loaf for their narrative purposes.
            History will judge the complicit.

            Comment


            • #7
              Originally posted by LivingAlmostLarge View Post
              I can't get my sourdough right. I do like homemade bread but the rise on the sourdough doesn't seem to work for me. I want to try the no-knead bread from NYT.
              I can never get yeast or chemical leaveners to work right for me, and sourdough was the first baking that finally actually was consistent for me (weird, I know).

              But sourdough can be finicky until you figure out what works for you... Each starter is a beast of its own (literally...many people name them). Growth interval/temp between feeding, water:flour ratio, strong gluten formation (working the dough), rest & rise times/temps, cooking times/temps, and other factors all play into it. It's alot of (tasty) trial and error, and eventually your found what works in your kitchen.... Taking detailed notes helps. It probably took me 2-3 months & 10-12 trial runs to get something that could readily replace normal bread. But it was fun to work through, and totally worth the effort (IMO).

              Comment


              • #8
                I picked up a loaf of sourdough for $1 at Safeway, it was on the clearance rack.

                Where I'm going with this is...is it still cost and time effective to make your own bread?
                james.c.hendrickson@gmail.com
                202.468.6043

                Comment


                • #9
                  Originally posted by james.hendrickson View Post
                  I picked up a loaf of sourdough for $1 at Safeway, it was on the clearance rack.

                  Where I'm going with this is...is it still cost and time effective to make your own bread?
                  If you're buying a clearance $1 loaf... Maybe not.

                  Your average 2lb homemade sourdough loaf costs about 75-95¢ all-in. How you value your time will vary, though sourdough tends to be a hobby more than a true need. So you also get the intangible benefits of entertainment, fulfillment, and personal satisfaction. But yeah, buying a clearance loaf probably wins the cost argument.

                  But even then, quality will be a discriminator. Most commercially produced "sourdough" breads are not authentically sourdough. Proper sourdough takes time & attention, which equates to lower profits. So commercial bakeries often just add acids & flavor additives to normal bread dough.

                  The resulting bread has a sour tang & tough/crusty feel, but has a different taste & lacks the probiotic goodness of properly fermented sourdough. The sourdough community (man, I feel snooty even just saying that... Lol) generally rejects the legitimacy of most commercial sourdough, and even maintains lists of which brands are 100% fake sourdough vs. mostly-legit fermented sourdough. There have even been a few lawsuits over the disparity (false advertising, etc.).

                  Comment


                  • #10
                    Originally posted by kork13 View Post

                    The resulting bread has a sour tang & tough/crusty feel, but has a different taste & lacks the probiotic goodness of properly fermented sourdough. The sourdough community (man, I feel snooty even just saying that... Lol) generally rejects the legitimacy of most commercial sourdough, and even maintains lists of which brands are 100% fake sourdough vs. mostly-legit fermented sourdough. There have even been a few lawsuits over the disparity (false advertising, etc.).
                    So...a lot of the sourdough out there is fake? Which brands are fake? Is there a link I can check out?
                    james.c.hendrickson@gmail.com
                    202.468.6043

                    Comment


                    • #11
                      Originally posted by james.hendrickson View Post

                      So...a lot of the sourdough out there is fake? Which brands are fake? Is there a link I can check out?
                      The term "fake" is often over-used & inflammatory, perhaps a better term would be "inauthentic" ... But yes, most commercial sourdough loaves are inauthentic to some degree.

                      When I was deep into making sourdough weekly, I followed a sourdough forum similar to this one, where I did see a laundry list of the "sourdough criminals" ... but no idea where to find that list anymore. The ones that immediately come to mind were Panera, Pepperidge Farm, and the bake-at-home loaves you find at Costco or Sam's Club. But the list of "sourfaux" bread brands was literally 100+ long, including a bunch of bigger brands that I recognized. You have to understand that, just as it takes a degree of devotion to personal finance for us to hang out around here, the folks on sourdough forums are staunch defenders of The Art.

                      The best way to identify a real, legitimate sourdough is simply to look at the ingredients list on the label, which should always be very simple... Often just 3-5 ingredients -- Whole wheat or unbleached AP flour (or flour of some other grain), water, salt, perhaps separately listing a "cultured flour starter" or similar verbiage (which is just more flour/water). Generally, that's it.... Oil, sweetener (sugar, honey, barley malt, etc.), milk, or eggs might be listed as well, though purists poo-poo those additions. Real sourdough packaging will also often refer to a fermentation/proofing period of 6-36 hours.

                      However, anytime you see ingredients beyond those, you can be confident that they shortcut their production in some fashion. Often, you'll see yeast, ascorbic acid or citric acid, dough conditioners, or any number of other additives. As I said, they add commercial yeast to speed up the proofing process, then acid of some sort to give the sour taste that gets lost by speeding up the proof, and the dough conditioners make up for not building up adequate gluten chains properly. Other stuff is also added to keep it good for longer periods of time (weeks or more)... Real sourdough generally won't last well beyond a week.

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