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DCA vs. lump-sum question

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  • DCA vs. lump-sum question

    Hi. I've gotten about $10000 in unexpected money that, for various reasons, I plan to invest in maybe 3 ETFs (e.g., energy, health care, info tech, etc.). I'm not sure whether I should invest it as a lump sum or via some dollar-cost averaging strategy, though.

    I have looked through the forums here, and also googled the topic, but I haven't been able to find a clear answer. Would any of you be able to offer some advice, perhaps?

    Thanks in advance for any help.

  • #2
    There is no "right" answer to the question. If you are investing consistently over an extended period of time, DCA tends to win. If, however, you are making a one-time investment of a relatively small amount, and I think 10K spread over 3 different funds would qualify, and plan to hold the investments for 5+ years, I think it won't really matter much.
    Steve

    * Despite the high cost of living, it remains very popular.
    * Why should I pay for my daughter's education when she already knows everything?
    * There are no shortcuts to anywhere worth going.

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    • #3
      10,000 over 3 etfs is pretty small. Just 3333 for each..... You have to do one time.
      Look at the 3Xs when the market is down.

      Energy : ERX
      Health: RXD
      Tech: TYH
      Small Cap: TNA
      Large Cap: BGU

      etc.

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      • #4
        Because you're looking at only around $3K per investment, your transaction cost (trading fee - let's assume around $10 to get in and $10 to get out, that's $20) is about 0.7% of the invested amount already. If you do DCA, you'll be increasing that.

        You're probably better off just picking a day and investing the money. You might want to watch a basic indicator like RSI (relative strength index) to avoid investing when it's clearly "overbought" but otherwise just go for it.

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        • #5
          Originally posted by ez1 View Post
          Because you're looking at only around $3K per investment, your transaction cost (trading fee - let's assume around $10 to get in and $10 to get out, that's $20) is about 0.7% of the invested amount already. If you do DCA, you'll be increasing that.
          FYI, there are low cost and no cost ways to invest in ETFs. I know Schwab and others often commission-free ETF trading so transactions costs need not be a factor in the decision. Still, with such a small amount of money involved, I don't think there would be any measurable benefit from DCA in this case.
          Steve

          * Despite the high cost of living, it remains very popular.
          * Why should I pay for my daughter's education when she already knows everything?
          * There are no shortcuts to anywhere worth going.

          Comment


          • #6
            Originally posted by disneysteve View Post
            I know Schwab and others often commission-free ETF trading so transactions costs need not be a factor in the decision.
            iShares ETFs by Category at Fidelity – Fidelity Investments

            Schwab ETFs: Charles Schwab: ETFs
            Exchange Traded Funds (ETF) & ETF Trading

            Still, with such a small amount of money involved, I don't think there would be any measurable benefit from DCA in this case.
            Agreed.

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            • #7
              Thanks for the advice, all. Lump sum it is, then.

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