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VoIP - Make Cheap Long-Distance Phone Calls Using your Computer

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  • VoIP - Make Cheap Long-Distance Phone Calls Using your Computer

    By Nathan Smith

    Did you know that you can use your computer to make long-distance telephone calls to virtually any fixed line or cellular telephone in the world via the Internet? Were you aware that by doing so, you can save upwards of 80% in long-distance telephone charges? Welcome to the world of 'VoIP' or 'Voice over Internet Protocol'.

    What is 'VoIP'?

    Simply put, VoIP refers to the carriage of voice 'data' via the Internet. PC to Phone VoIP refers to using your Internet-connected computer to make calls to conventional telephones around the world using the Internet. Whereas traditional telephone calls take place over fixed line 'circuit switched' networks, VoIP calls are routed through the Internet using a far more efficient method known as 'packet switching'. Whilst carrying voice data more efficiently via the Internet is a benefit, the main advantage That VoIP has over the traditional telephone networks is one of cost. For example, a typical PC to Phone VoIP call to a telephone in the United States from anywhere in the world generally runs at just a few cents per minute. Keep in mind, the clarity/quality of PC to Phone calls is usually as good and in many cases better than that of a comparable Phone to Phone call.

    How can it be so cheap?

    Herein lies the beauty of PC to Phone calls. By using the 'free' Internet to route your calls, long-distance charges imposed upon you by the major telecommunications companies (Bell, Sprint, AT&T, etc) are all but eliminated. Furthermore, many of the governmental levies and fees associated with using the highly regulated 'traditional' telephone networks are also avoided. The result? Extremely cheap, long distance calling to conventional telephones around the world with little or no loss of call quality.

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    So how does it work?

    In a typical PC to Phone call, your computer receives your voice input via a microphone and then translates your voice into a 'data packet'. This packet of data is then transmitted via the Internet to as close as possible to the physical destination of the conventional telephone you're calling. At this point, your voice 'data packet' is then switched to the conventional telephone network and routed to the telephone that you are calling. All of this data transmission, translation and switching takes place transparently and extremely quickly. The chances are excellent that the person whom you're calling would have no idea that you're talking to them using your computer.

    So what do you need?

    In order to start making long-distance telephone calls using your computer, you'll need a computer that's connected to the Internet, a microphone and computer speakers (a headset with a boom microphone is ideal). It's worth mentioning that although there are several companies that support both the Linux and Macintosh platforms (e.g., www.skype.com), the vast majority of PC to Phone software is designed for use on Windows' compatible PCs. As far as your Internet connection goes, the faster the better (e.g., high speed Cable or ADSL). However, PC to Phone does also work on dial-up Internet connections (the way I access the Internet).

    The next thing to do is choose a PC to Phone Service Provider. These are the companies that provide the software and infrastructure necessary for you to make calls to conventional telephones via the Internet. There are many Service Providers and each have their own benefits and rates so it's a good idea to shop around. Almost all of them allow for pay-as-you-go usage (i.e., on a per minute basis) however some also offer unlimited calling plans to certain destinations for a low monthly fee. Some of the better known Providers include

    net2phone is a cloud communications provider offering cloud-based telephony services to businesses worldwide. The company is subsidiary of IDT Corporation


    Iconnecthere offers great rates on Internet phone service. We can save you money with PC-to-Phone, Broadband Phone, and Virtual Calling Card calls.




    Once you've chosen a Service Provider, you'll need to open an account and deposit funds into that account. If you're reluctant to use your credit card online, many of the PC to Phone companies offer alternative forms of payment (e.g., PayPal, direct deposit, wire transfer, etc.). Next, you'll need to download the 'softphone' application from your service provider. A softphone is merely the interface program through which you dial the number of the person you're calling and usually only takes a few minutes to download on even the slowest 'dial-up' Internet connections. Softphones generally resemble the keypad on conventional telephones and work in much the same way. Depending on your service provider, the manner in which you 'dial out' will vary. Typically however, the softphone will take into account where you are in the world and adjust the dialing settings accordingly. In other words, you'd dial the exact same series of numbers into the softphone that you would if you were using a conventional telephone.

    Once you've made a few calls to friends and family around the world using your computer, you'll quickly realize the fantastic cost advantages of making 'PC to Phone' calls versus 'Phone to Phone' calls.

    So what's the catch?

    Whilst PC to Phone is terrific, it isn't perfect. There are some disadvantages that you should be aware of and these include:

    a) Quality: If you access the Internet via a 'dial-up' connection (i.e., through a normal telephone line), you may experience call quality degradation if you are surfing the web and talking to someone via PC to Phone at the same time. In other words, the 'bandwidth' or 'capacity of your Internet connection' may be limited and this could affect your calling ability.

    b) Echo: If you're using computer speakers to hear the person you're talking to, that person may hear an 'echo' of their own voice. This happens for reasons similar to that encountered with the 'speakerphone' function on conventional telephones. At the same time as you hear that person's voice coming through your computer speakers, your microphone will also detect the voice and re-transmit the signal back to the person you're talking to.

    This 'echo' can easily be avoided by using either a computer headset or by turning your speaker volume down so as to minimize the chance of your microphone picking up and retransmitting the incoming voice signals.

    c) Cost: If you're calling relatively small and/or remote countries, you should check the rates of the PC to Phone Service Providers' to those countries before signing up for their PC to Phone service. For example, calling a country like Fiji in the Pacific Ocean is almost as expensive using PC to Phone as it is using a conventional telephone. The reason for these high rates to certain countries is due to the PC to Phone Service Provider not having the necessary switching equipment (required for switching your call back to the traditional telephone network from the Internet) physically located in that country. In these scenarios, your calls are routed through the traditional telephone network for a good proportion of the distance they travel and as such they attract many of the long-distance charges that the traditional networks impose. If you'd like to call one country in particular, it's definitely worth shopping around to find out whether prospective PC to Phone companies have the necessary switching equipment located in that country (and hence, can pass on the savings to you in the form of cheaper rates).

    So give PC to Phone a try. You've really nothing to lose and have the potential to save yourself a lot of money.

    *******************************************
    Nathan Smith is the owner of <A HREF="http://www.netphonedirectory.com">netphonedirectory.com</A> which deals specifically with PC to Phone and PC to PC VoIP. The site includes a comprehensive directory of PC to Phone service providers as well as general information on VoIP and what you need to make inexpensive long-distance telephone calls using your computer.

  • #2
    Re: VoIP - Make Cheap Long-Distance Phone Calls Using your Computer

    VoIP does not require a computer (at least, not anymore), not even for set-up. Even though we have 4 computers, one in each bedroom, the idea that I needed a computer for PC-to-phone VoIP put me off even researching it for a long time because I usually talk on the phone in the kitchen and living areas of the house; and I'm walking around doing stuff, not sitting in front of a monitor.

    I did need a high-speed Internet connection (vs. dial-up for PC-to-phone), either DSL or Cable. My high speed line is Cable in our living room, which serves all the computers wireless Internet, and which is where we plugged in the VoIP Phone Adapter. Then we plugged our regular telephone into the VoIP adapter (no need to buy special VoIP phones).

    The only wrinkle is that standard phone jacks, of course, no longer work. We have the phone in the living room and we used a splitter to connect a second phone in the basement via a 20' phone cord. We haven't bought it yet, but I understand they sell phone sets where only one phone plugs into a jack and the others sit on rechargeable bases without needing to be plugged into a jack. Then I'll have a phone in the kitchen again!

    The savings are huge! My monthly phone bill was already slashed to the bone for basic service -- no caller ID, no call waiting, no voice mail, etc., and not including long-distance -- was $14.88 + $11-12 "Taxes, Fees & Surcharges"!

    The first month I signed up for VoIP cost $14.95 for unlimited local and long-distance calls. That's $14.95 final cost, no additional taxes, fees or surcharges. After the first month, realizing my family used the land-line for only 233 minutes (we also have cell phones), I switched to another plan $9.95 for 400 minutes.

    Comment


    • #3
      Originally posted by gerilynw View Post
      VoIP does not require a computer (at least, not anymore), not even for set-up. Even though we have 4 computers, one in each bedroom, the idea that I needed a computer for PC-to-phone VoIP put me off even researching it for a long time because I usually talk on the phone in the kitchen and living areas of the house; and I'm walking around doing stuff, not sitting in front of a monitor.

      I did need a high-speed Internet connection (vs. dial-up for PC-to-phone), either DSL or Cable. My high speed line is Cable in our living room, which serves all the computers wireless Internet, and which is where we plugged in the VoIP Phone Adapter. Then we plugged our regular telephone into the VoIP adapter (no need to buy special VoIP phones).

      The only wrinkle is that standard phone jacks, of course, no longer work. We have the phone in the living room and we used a splitter to connect a second phone in the basement via a 20' phone cord. We haven't bought it yet, but I understand they sell phone sets where only one phone plugs into a jack and the others sit on rechargeable bases without needing to be plugged into a jack. Then I'll have a phone in the kitchen again!

      The savings are huge! My monthly phone bill was already slashed to the bone for basic service -- no caller ID, no call waiting, no voice mail, etc., and not including long-distance -- was $14.88 + $11-12 "Taxes, Fees & Surcharges"!

      The first month I signed up for VoIP cost $14.95 for unlimited local and long-distance calls. That's $14.95 final cost, no additional taxes, fees or surcharges. After the first month, realizing my family used the land-line for only 233 minutes (we also have cell phones), I switched to another plan $9.95 for 400 minutes.


      VoiP ROCKS!!! I have turned on so many of my friends to it and we are all thrilled!

      Comment


      • #4
        old or new???

        I can't believe this was available in 2005. Why am I just hearing about it? Are these still relevant or is this old technology?

        Comment


        • #5
          I bought a MagicJack when I moved here to Japan, and it's been outstanding. Crystal-clear voice quality with only the very slightest latency (only barely noticeable, if at all). I do sometimes experience the echo, but only intermittently, and for brief periods. Best of all, it's $20/yr for unlimited use. There's not a chance that I could ever get that kind of price (let alone the call quality) for that cheap anywhere else. I have a standard telephone hooked up to my computer, and it serves as a regular home phone that anyone in the US can call me on as if calling their next-door neighbor. Plus, when I'm traveling, I can plug the MagicJack into my laptop, and make/receive calls (on my standard phone number) using a Wi-Fi connection and the microphone/speakers in my laptop. Convenient? Extremely.

          If you can't tell, I'm sold. I'll be keeping this service for years, because it's cheap, high quality, and phenomenally useful.

          Comment


          • #6
            Originally posted by gerilynw View Post
            VoIP does not require a computer (at least, not anymore), not even for set-up. Even though we have 4 computers, one in each bedroom, the idea that I needed a computer for PC-to-phone VoIP put me off even researching it for a long time because I usually talk on the phone in the kitchen and living areas of the house; and I'm walking around doing stuff, not sitting in front of a monitor.

            I did need a high-speed Internet connection (vs. dial-up for PC-to-phone), either DSL or Cable. My high speed line is Cable in our living room, which serves all the computers wireless Internet, and which is where we plugged in the VoIP Phone Adapter. Then we plugged our regular telephone into the VoIP adapter (no need to buy special VoIP phones).

            The only wrinkle is that standard phone jacks, of course, no longer work. We have the phone in the living room and we used a splitter to connect a second phone in the basement via a 20' phone cord. We haven't bought it yet, but I understand they sell phone sets where only one phone plugs into a jack and the others sit on rechargeable bases without needing to be plugged into a jack. Then I'll have a phone in the kitchen again!

            The savings are huge! My monthly phone bill was already slashed to the bone for basic service -- no caller ID, no call waiting, no voice mail, etc., and not including long-distance -- was $14.88 + $11-12 "Taxes, Fees & Surcharges"!

            The first month I signed up for VoIP cost $14.95 for unlimited local and long-distance calls. That's $14.95 final cost, no additional taxes, fees or surcharges. After the first month, realizing my family used the land-line for only 233 minutes (we also have cell phones), I switched to another plan $9.95 for 400 minutes.


            The savings are huge. I think the promo codes and taxes saved make it the best alternative.

            Comment


            • #7
              I have tried Skype. It's much cheaper.

              Comment

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