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Originally Posted by papa_squat
I'm not terribly savvy about much of the technical aspects explained in this film. The whole explanation about CDOs is a bit over my head. Anyone care to explain this about this a little further? From my perspective, it appears that these CDO were debts that were being traded like assets, which just seems absolutely stupid to me, very much like counting your chickens before they've hatched.
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Oddly enough, I watched it (Netflix DVD) just the other night, possibly even the same night as you.
As I understand it, a CDO is simply a package of debts (mortgage). Out of all the debts, it's inevitable that some will not be good, but the buyer is betting that the majority will cover the losses of the few that are bad. However, and I believe this is why the government is suing the banks -- the banks knew that many of the debts were bad, and they packaged them up and sold them as higher grade debt. The buyer of the debt was not aware of the large number of highly questionable loans contained within that CDO. Therefore, the banks, on one hand, are telling prospective buyers that the package is a great one, but at same time, know that the package is a very bad buy. In fact, in the film, I believe one guy was put on the spot because he had said to one person what a great buy something was while in an e-mail, was exclaiming what a "piece of
sheet" the investment was.
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For those of you who have seen the film, what did you think? Is there a strong bias you could identify?
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Yes, there was one important fact that they failed to mention. The government, in order to make this a more egalitarian society, said that people with lower incomes were being discriminated against because of their incomes and therefore could not buy houses. When you're talking about financial matters and the discrimination is based on finances, that's only logical. Most, if not all of us reading this, will be
discriminated against if we seek loans for a billion dollars. The reason is obvious. But the government, in its infinite wisdom, decided that poorer people deserved to buy houses as well, so they mandated that Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac sell more sub-prime loans. This all began in the Clinton administration with Barney Frank being one of the instigators of encouraging these loans. Of course, nothing at all was mentioned in the film about this -- only the banks' roles.
I'll be the first to admit that I don't understand the entire mess, and it is complicated. However, the film, although helping explain what happened, omitted a few important facts. The banks were greedy, no doubt. However, with government mandates and consumer groups putting pressure on the banks for loaning to more people, there's plenty of blame to go around.