Are You More Financially Adept Than A 5th Grader?
This is a question that Chicago Tribune columnist Gregory Karp asks in his latest column while giving the following quiz:
1. You desperately want a new baseball glove that costs $50 but you only have $30 saved. What should you do?
A) Wait until you save $20 more from weekly allowances.
B) Borrow money from your parents at 18 percent interest and buy it now.
C) Sell part of your Pokemon card collection on eBay for $20 and buy it now.
2. “Opportunity cost” refers to the chance to pay less.
True or false?
3. If your allowance is $5 a week, and you already have $150 saved, how many more weeks will it take to buy a $250 video game system?
A) 20 weeks
B) 15 weeks
C) It depends
4. At the end of one month, would you rather be paid $1 million or the total of a penny doubled every day?
5. Saving is a spending decision.
True or false?
6. You received cash gifts totaling $50 for your 10th birthday and $60 for your 11th birthday. By what percentage did your birthday earnings increase from one year to the next?
A) 16.7 percent
B) 20 percent
C) Not enough information.
7. In making an important purchasing decision, you should:
A) Evaluate whether it is a need or a want.
B) Perform a cost-benefit analysis.
C) Ask whether your friends have the item.
8. Rich people don’t have to make decisions about what they can afford.
True or false?
9. A debit card is most similar to a:
A) Check.
B) Credit card.
C) Home-equity line of credit.
10. Setting goals and saving money are related. True or false?
Bonus question:
Your dad’s employer matches part of his savings in a 401(k) retirement plan. Your parents want you to start saving more of your $15 weekly allowance and will use a similar matching plan. They will match every dollar you save up to $5 per week and 50 cents for each saved dollar over that. How quickly could you accumulate $100 on a $15 allowance?
A) 4 weeks
B) 7 weeks
C) Not enough information.
Unfortunately, he doesn’t provide the answers to the questions. While most are pretty straight forward, there are a couple that made me think twice. What answers did you get and what were your reasoning behind them?


I’m sure that I will fail this test when the answers are available because I think the questions were poorly worded. My choices on some are not what I think the correct answer would be on the quiz, but are correct the way things are worded. Here are my answers with explanation:
1. You desperately want a new baseball glove that costs $50 but you only have $30 saved. What should you do?
B) Borrow money from your parents at 18 percent interest and buy it now.
I know I’m going to get flack for this one, but here is my reasoning. “Desperately” to me says that there is a big event coming up in a day or two where the glove is needed. Ebay would take a week or more before it could be purchased. While 18% sounds terrible, it comes to less than a dime for the week on $20 so I could have my glove for the big event, pay off my parents in a week when the pokemon cards sold for the cost of an extra dime.
2. “Opportunity cost� refers to the chance to pay less.
False - it is what you give up by purchasing one thing instead of another.
3. If your allowance is $5 a week, and you already have $150 saved, how many more weeks will it take to buy a $250 video game system?
C) It depends - I would try and find a bank that would offer a bonus thus allowing me to get the game sooner
4. At the end of one month, would you rather be paid $1 million or the total of a penny doubled every day?
penny doubled - do the math.
5. Saving is a spending decision.
True - it is a decision not to spend.
6. You received cash gifts totaling $50 for your 10th birthday and $60 for your 11th birthday. By what percentage did your birthday earnings increase from one year to the next?
C) Not enough information - the first part is talking about cash and the question is total earning. Since gifts also have value and we don’t know the values of each for the birthdays, there isn’t enough information.
7. In making an important purchasing decision, you should:
All of the above? If I had to choose, it would be C) Ask whether your friends have the item - when it comes down to making an important decision, talking with people who already own the product or use the service will give you details on good and bad points you can’t find anywhere else.
8. Rich people don’t have to make decisions about what they can afford.
False - they have to make less decisions on what they can afford.
9. A debit card is most similar to a:
A) Check
10. Setting goals and saving money are related. True or false?
False - They can be related if they are financial goals, but they don’t necessarily have to be related.
Your dad’s employer matches part of his savings in a 401(k) retirement plan. Your parents want you to start saving more of your $15 weekly allowance and will use a similar matching plan. They will match every dollar you save up to $5 per week and 50 cents for each saved dollar over that. How quickly could you accumulate $100 on a $15 allowance?
C) Not enough information - again, depending how you used the money with banks and saving, you could get bonuses that would decrease the time it takes.